Vasily Alexandrovich Yushkevich | |
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Born | 28 February [O.S. 16 February] 1897 Vilna, Russian Empire |
Died | 15 March 1951 Moscow, Soviet Union | (aged 54)
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Rank | Colonel general |
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Vasily Alexandrovich Yushkevich (Russian: Василий Александрович Юшкевич; 28 February [O.S. 16 February] 1897 – 15 March 1951) was a Soviet Army colonel general.
Conscripted into the Imperial Russian Army during World War I, Povetkin rose from private to second lieutenant during the war. Drafted into the Red Army during the Russian Civil War, he served as a battalion and regimental commander. Yushkevich held regimental commands in the 1920s and division and corps commands in the 1930s before a stint as an advisor in the Spanish Civil War. He was arrested after returning from Spain due to the Great Purge, but reinstated in 1939. At the outbreak of Operation Barbarossa he commanded the 44th Rifle Corps in Belarus. Yushkevich subsequently commanded the 22nd and 31st Armies in the Battle of Moscow and the Battles of Rzhev, and the 3rd Shock Army in the Baltic Offensive. He was relieved of command in August 1944 due to illness and became commander of the rear-area Odessa Military District. Postwar, he commanded the Volga Military District before retiring in 1950.