W. C. Handy

W. C. Handy
Handy in July 1941, photographed by
Carl Van Vechten
Background information
Birth nameWilliam Christopher Handy
Also known asFather of the Blues
Born(1873-11-16)November 16, 1873
Florence, Alabama, U.S.
OriginMemphis, Tennessee, U.S.
DiedMarch 28, 1958(1958-03-28) (aged 84)
New York City, U.S.
Genres
Occupations
  • Composer
  • musician
  • bandleader
InstrumentTrumpet
Years active1893–1948

William Christopher Handy (November 16, 1873 – March 28, 1958) was an American composer and musician who referred to himself as the Father of the Blues.[1][2] He was one of the most influential songwriters in the United States.[3] One of many musicians who played the distinctively American blues music, Handy did not create the blues genre but was one of the first to publish music in the blues form, thereby taking the blues from a regional music style (Delta blues) with a limited audience to a new level of popularity.[3]

Handy used elements of folk music in his compositions. He was scrupulous in documenting the sources of his works, which frequently combined stylistic influences from various performers.[2]

  1. ^ "On This Day", The New York Times. Retrieved July 3, 2015.
  2. ^ a b Evans, David (2001). Handy, W(illiam) C(hristopher). doi:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.12322. ISBN 978-1-56159-263-0. Retrieved September 13, 2019. {{cite book}}: |website= ignored (help)
  3. ^ a b Robin Banerji (December 30, 2012). "WC Handy's Memphis Blues: The Song of 1912". BBC News – Magazine. Retrieved May 30, 2018.