WASP-8

WASP-8

Artist's impression of a star like WASP-8
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Sculptor
Right ascension 23h 59m 36.07119s[1]
Declination −35° 01′ 52.9236″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 9.87[2]
Characteristics
WASP-8A
Evolutionary stage main-sequence
Spectral type G8V[3]
WASP-8B
Spectral type M[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−1.38±0.26[1] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 109.752 mas/yr[1]
Dec.: 7.615 mas/yr[1]
Parallax (π)11.1052 ± 0.0175 mas[1]
Distance293.7 ± 0.5 ly
(90.0 ± 0.1 pc)
Position (relative to WASP-8A)[4]
ComponentWASP-8B
Epoch of observation2016
Angular distance4.520±0.005
Position angle170.9±0.1°
Projected separation408 AU
Details[5]
WASP-8A
Mass1.093±0.024 M
Radius0.976±0.020 R
Luminosity0.79 L
Surface gravity (log g)4.498±0.018 cgs
Temperature5600±80 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.29±0.03 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)1.90±0.05[6] km/s
Age0.3+0.9
−0.1
 Gyr
WASP-8B
Mass0.53±0.02 M
Temperature3758+47
−43
 K
Other designations
CD−35 16019, CPD−35 9465, SAO 214901, PPM 304426, WDS J23596-3502A, TOI-191, TIC 183532609, WASP-8, TYC 7522-505-1, 2MASS J23593607-3501530[2]
Database references
SIMBADA
B

WASP-8 is a binary star system 294 light-years (90 parsecs) away. The star system is much younger than the Sun at 300 million to 1.2 billion years age, and is heavily enriched in heavy elements, having nearly twice the concentration of iron compared to the Sun.[5]

The primary, WASP-8A, is a magnitude 9.9 main-sequence yellow dwarf star. It is reported to be a G-type star with a temperature of 5600 K and has a mass 1.093±0.024, a radius 0.976±0.020 and a luminosity of 0.79 times that of the Sun. There is a companion star WASP-8B located 4.5 arcseconds away with the same proper motion, indicating a stellar binary system.[7] The binarity was confirmed in 2020.[4] The axis orientation of the primary star is uncertain, but it is close to pointing one of the poles to the Earth.[6]

  1. ^ a b c d e Cite error: The named reference GaiaDR3 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference SIMBAD was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference Salz2015 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference Bohn2020 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference Southworth2020 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference Bourrier2017 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ Cite error: The named reference Queloz2010 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).