Waldemar Pabst | |
|---|---|
 Pabst c. 1930 | |
| Born | 24 December 1880 |
| Died | 29 May 1970 (aged 89) |
| Other names | Waldemar der Grosse ("Waldemar the Great") |
| Occupation(s) | Army officer, weapons manufacturer |
| Known for | Freikorps leader |
| Title | Hauptmann (self-declared Major) |
Ernst Julius Waldemar Pabst (24 December 1880 – 29 May 1970) was a German soldier and political activist who was involved in extreme nationalist and anti-communist paramilitary activity in both the Weimar Republic and in Austria. As a Freikorps officer, Captain Pabst gained notoriety for ordering the summary executions of Karl Liebknecht and Rosa Luxemburg in 1919 as well as for his leading role in the attempted coup d'etat by Wolfgang Kapp. In Austria, he played a central part in organising rightist militia groups before being deported for his activities. Pabst subsequently faded from public life in Nazi Germany, as he was never more than loosely associated with the Nazis.