Wangliang

Japanese illustration of a Wangliang or Mōryō 魍魎 eating a corpse's brain, Toriyama Sekien's (c. 1779) Konjaku Gazu Zoku Hyakki
Wangliang
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese魍魎
Simplified Chinese魍魉
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyinwǎngliǎng
Wade–Gileswang-liang
Middle Chinese
Middle ChinesemjangXljangX
Old Chinese
Baxter–Sagart (2014)maŋʔp.raŋʔ
Korean name
Hangul망량
Transcriptions
Revised Romanizationmangnyang
McCune–Reischauermangnyang
Japanese name
Kanji魍魎
Hiraganaもうりょう
Transcriptions
Revised Hepburnmōryō

In Chinese folklore, a wangliang (Chinese: 魍魎 or 罔兩) is a type of malevolent spirit.[a] Interpretations include a wilderness spirit, like the kui, a water spirit like the Chinese dragon, a fever demon like the yu (; "a poisonous three-legged turtle"), a graveyard ghost also called wangxiang (罔象) or fangliang (方良), and a man-eating "demon that resembles a 3-year-old brown child with red eyes, long ears, and beautiful hair."
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