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War of the Camisards | |||||||
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Jean Cavalier, chief camisard, painting by Pierre-Antoine Labouchère, 1864. | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
France | Camisards | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Louis XIV |
Jean Cavalier | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
20,000 riflemen and dragoons (March 1703) 3,000 Miquelets (January 1703) 2,000-3,000 militiamen | 7,500-10,000 | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
3,000 to 4,000 dead |
The War of the Camisards (French: guerre des Camisards) or the Cévennes War (French: guerre des Cévennes) was an uprising of Protestant peasants known as Camisards in the Cévennes and Languedoc during the reign of Louis XIV. The uprising was a response to the Edict of Fountainebleu in 1685.