White Rim Road

38°19′32″N 109°54′51″W / 38.32556°N 109.91417°W / 38.32556; -109.91417

White Rim Road
White Rim Road highlighted in red
Route information
Maintained by UDOT
Length71.2 mi[1][note 1] (114.6 km)
Existed1950s–present
Major junctions
East endShafer Trail; Potash Road
38°27′33.4″N 109°47′41″W / 38.459278°N 109.79472°W / 38.459278; -109.79472
Major intersectionsSpurs: Lathrop Canyon — White Crack — Moses and Zeus
West endMineral Bottom Road
38°31′2.4″N 110°0′17.4″W / 38.517333°N 110.004833°W / 38.517333; -110.004833
Location
CountryUnited States
StateUtah
Highway system
  • Utah State Highway System

The White Rim Road is a 71.2-mile-long (114.6 km)[1][note 2] unpaved four-wheel drive road[2] that traverses the top of the White Rim Sandstone formation below the Island in the Sky mesa of Canyonlands National Park in southern Utah in the United States.[3] The road was constructed in the 1950s by the Atomic Energy Commission to provide access for individual prospectors intent on mining uranium deposits for use in nuclear weapons production during the Cold War.[4] Large deposits had been found in similar areas within the region; however, the mines along the White Rim Road produced very little uranium and all the mines were abandoned.[4][5]

The road surface consists of loose dirt, sandy dry washes and sandstone rock formations. Four-wheel drive vehicles and mountain bikes are the most common modes of transport though horseback riding and hiking are also permitted. Typical excursions at a modest pace take two days by four-wheel drive vehicle and three days by mountain bike. Street-legal, registered motorbikes are also permitted to travel on the road. The National Park Service (NPS), which administers the park and maintains the road, recommends bicyclists have a motorized support vehicle to carry extra water.[3] No potable water is available anywhere along the road and there are few river access points. The Green River is accessible at spots along the western end of the road but Lathrop Canyon is the only access point to the Colorado River near the eastern terminus. Hikers may access the White Rim from the Island in the Sky by hiking down steep trails leading to seven points along the road.[1]

Roads leading to the White Rim Road are Mineral Bottom Road, also called Horsethief Trail, in the park's west side and Shafer Trail in the park's east side. Both roads are junctions off the Island in the Sky park road, which is an extension of Utah State Route 313. A shorter alternate from Moab is Potash Road—Utah State Route 279—in the east side of the park which connects at the junction of White Rim Road with Shafer Trail.[3]

Like the Shafer Trail, White Rim Road is also sometimes referred to as a trail since a common term for a four-wheel drive road is a Jeep trail.[6]

  1. ^ a b c d e National Park Service (May 2011). Island in the Sky District Trails and Roads (PDF) (Map). Canyonlands Natural History Association. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 26, 2016. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference NPS4wd was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ a b c National Park Service (March 20, 2018). "White Rim Road". National Park Service. Archived from the original on February 1, 2016. Retrieved January 27, 2016.
  4. ^ a b National Park Service (August 2002). "Canyonlands Cultural History" (PDF). Canyonlands Natural History Association. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 28, 2016. Retrieved January 27, 2016.
  5. ^ Hunter, Clay (n.d.). "Murphy Trail". Travel West. Archived from the original on October 6, 2015. Retrieved January 27, 2016.
  6. ^ Schmieding, Samuel J. (2008). "From Controversy to Compromise to Cooperation: The Administrative History of Canyonlands National Park" (PDF). National Park Service. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 10, 2017. Retrieved January 28, 2016.


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