Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge

Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge
IUCN category IV (habitat/species management area)
Spring wildflowers in the refuge
Map showing the location of Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge
Map showing the location of Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge
Map showing the location of Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge
Map showing the location of Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge
LocationComanche County, Oklahoma, United States
Nearest cityMeers
Coordinates34°46′N 98°42′W / 34.767°N 98.700°W / 34.767; -98.700
Area59,020 acres (238.8 km2)
Established1901
Governing bodyUnited States Fish and Wildlife Service
WebsiteWichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge

Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge, located in southwestern Oklahoma near Lawton, has protected unique wildlife habitats since 1901 and is the oldest managed wildlife facility in the United States Fish and Wildlife Service system.[1] The refuge's location in the geologically unique Wichita Mountains and its areas of undisturbed mixed grass prairie make it an important conservation area. The Wichita Mountains are approximately 500 million years old.[2][3] Measuring about 59,020 acres (238.8 km2), the refuge hosts a great diversity of species: 806 plant species, 240 species of birds, 36 fish, and 64 reptiles and amphibians are present.

  1. ^ O'Dell, Larry. "Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge". Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture. Oklahoma Historical Society.
  2. ^ Splinter, Dale K.; Marston, Richard A. "Wichita Mountains". Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture. Oklahoma Historical Society.
  3. ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Wichita Mountains