Middle-earth is the name for the lands on J. R. R. Tolkien's fictional ancient Earth. The term can apply generally to the entire world (Arda) depicted in The Hobbit, The Lord of the Rings and The Silmarillion, or in a narrow sense relating only to the main continent (also properly called Endor). Although Middle-earth's setting is often thought to be another world, it is actually a fictional period in Earth's own history — set 6,000 to 7,000 years ago. Tolkien emphatically insisted that Middle-earth is our Earth in several of his letters. The action of the books is largely confined to the north-west of the continent, corresponding to modern-day Europe. (more...)
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