Wilfred Trotter

Wilfred Trotter
Born3 November 1872
Died25 November 1939(1939-11-25) (aged 67)
Known forNeurosurgery
herd instinct
AwardsFellow of the Royal Society[1]
Scientific career
FieldsSurgery
social psychology

Wilfred Batten Lewis Trotter, FRS[1] (3 November 1872 – 25 November 1939) was an English surgeon, a pioneer in neurosurgery. He was also known for his studies on social psychology, most notably for his concept of the herd instinct, which he first outlined in two published papers in 1908, and later in his famous popular work Instincts of the Herd in Peace and War, an early classic of crowd psychology. Trotter argued that gregariousness was an instinct, and studied beehives, flocks of sheep and wolf packs.

  1. ^ a b Elliott, T. R. (1941). "Wilfred Batten Lewis Trotter. 1872–1939". Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society. 3 (9): 325–326. doi:10.1098/rsbm.1941.0005. S2CID 144390972.