William B. Campbell

William B. Campbell
Portrait of Campbell by Washington B. Cooper
14th Governor of Tennessee
In office
October 16, 1851 – October 17, 1853
Preceded byWilliam Trousdale
Succeeded byAndrew Johnson
Member of the
U.S. House of Representatives
from Tennessee's 5th district
In office
July 24, 1866 – March 3, 1867
Preceded byRobert H. Hatton
Succeeded byJohn Trimble
Member of the
U.S. House of Representatives
from Tennessee's 6th district
In office
March 4, 1837 – March 3, 1843
Preceded byBalie Peyton
Succeeded byAaron V. Brown
Personal details
Born
William Bowen Campbell

(1807-02-01)February 1, 1807
Sumner County, Tennessee
DiedAugust 19, 1867(1867-08-19) (aged 60)
Lebanon, Tennessee
Resting placeCedar Grove Cemetery (Lebanon, Tennessee)
Political partyWhig
SpouseFrances Owen
ProfessionAttorney
Military service
Branch/serviceTennessee Militia
United States Army
Years of service1836–1837
1846–1847
1862–1863
Rank Brigadier General
Commands1st Regiment Tennessee Volunteers
Battles/wars • Cerro Gordo (1847)
American Civil War

William Bowen Campbell (February 1, 1807 – August 19, 1867) was an American politician and soldier. He served as the 14th governor of Tennessee from 1851 to 1853, and was the state's last Whig governor. He also served four terms in the United States House of Representatives, from 1837 to 1843, and from 1866 to 1867.[1]

During the Mexican–American War, Campbell commanded the First Regiment Tennessee Volunteers, known as the "Bloody First" for its high casualty rate.[2] At the outbreak of the American Civil War, Campbell opposed secession, and briefly served as a general in the Union Army.[1]

  1. ^ a b John Thweatt, "William Bowen Campbell," Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture, 2009. Retrieved: 2 October 2012.
  2. ^ Phillip Langsdon, Tennessee: A Political History (Franklin, Tenn.: Hillsboro Press, 2000), p. 125.