William Elbridge Sewell

William Elbridge Sewell
6th Naval Governor of Guam
In office
February 6, 1903 – January 11, 1904
Preceded bySeaton Schroeder
Succeeded byFrank Herman Schofield
Personal details
BornNovember 16, 1851
DiedMarch 17, 1904(1904-03-17) (aged 52)
Nationality United States
Military service
Allegiance United States
Branch/serviceUnited States Navy Seal United States Navy
Years of service1867–1904
Rank Commander
CommandsUSS Alarm; Mare Island Observatory; USS Supply
Battles/warsBattle of Santiago de Cuba

William Elbridge Sewell (November 16, 1851 – March 17, 1904) was a United States Navy Lieutenant Commander and the 6th Naval Governor of Guam from February 9, 1903, until he returned to the mainland United States for medical treatment on January 11, 1904. He was born in Colchester, New York, and appointed to the United States Naval Academy from that state in 1867. He served on numerous ships before becoming an ensign, and eventually became executive officer or commanding officer of a series of ships and installations. He then became commanding officer of the Guam flagship, and soon after, governor of Guam. As governor, he initiated a series of tax and legal reforms, including many that restored the rights of the native population to practice their culture more freely. He legalized and taxed alcohol and set up a court system that lasted 30 years. In January 1904, he fell ill from intestinal troubles and was transported to California for treatment, where he died while still in office.