William Farel | |
|---|---|
 Oil on wood, 16th Century in the Bibliothèque de Genève. | |
| Born | Guilhem Farel 1489 |
| Died | 1565 (aged 75–76) |
| Occupation(s) | Evangelist, theologian |
| Years active | 1522–1565 |
| Theological work | |
| Era | Reformation |
| Language | French |
| Tradition or movement | Calvinist |
William Farel (1489 – 13 September 1565), Guilhem Farel or Guillaume Farel[1] (French: [gijom faʁɛl]), was a French evangelist, Protestant reformer and a founder of the Calvinist Church in the Principality of Neuchâtel, in the Republic of Geneva, and in Switzerland in the Canton of Bern and the (then occupied by Bern) Canton of Vaud. He is most often remembered for having persuaded John Calvin to remain in Geneva in 1536,[2] and for persuading him to return there in 1541,[3] after their expulsion in 1538. They influenced the government of Geneva to the point that it became the "Protestant Rome", where Protestants took refuge and dissidents such as Catholics and unitarians were driven out; some of the Catholics and Unitarians were even killed for their beliefs.[4] Together with Calvin, Farel worked to train missionary preachers who spread the Protestant cause to other countries, and especially to France.[5]
- ^ Gordon 1911, p. 176.
- ^ González 1984, p. 65
- ^ Latourette & Winter 1975, p. 758
- ^ Latourette & Winter 1975, p. 751
- ^ Latourette & Winter 1975, p. 891