William Smellie (encyclopedist)

William Smellie
Smellie, by Henry Bryan Hall
Born1740
Died24 June 1795
Edinburgh
Resting placeGreyfriars Kirkyard, Edinburgh
55°56′48″N 3°11′32″W / 55.94667°N 3.19222°W / 55.94667; -3.19222
NationalityScottish
EducationDuddingston parish school
High School, Edinburgh
Alma materUniversity of Edinburgh
Occupation(s)Printer, editor, naturalist, antiquary
Employer(s)Apprentice, Hamilton, Balfour & Neil, printers, 1752

Substitute lecturer, botany, University of Edinburgh
Founded Balfour & Smellie, printers, Edinburgh, 1765
Edited 1st edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica, 1771-
Editor, Edinburgh Magazine and Review, 1773-1776

Partner with William Creech, 1782-
Known forEditor of the Encyclopædia Britannica First Edition
SpouseJean Robertson (m. 1763)
Parent(s)Alexander Smellie, architect, Edinburgh
Notes
Member of the Edinburgh Philosophical Society, thereby becoming a founding fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh upon the Philosophical Society receiving its royal charter in 1783
Founder of the Newtonian Club (1760)

William Smellie (1740–1795) was a Scottish printer who edited the first edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica. He was also a naturalist and antiquary. He was a joint founder of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, co-founder of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland, and a friend of Robert Burns.