Wilson's snipe

Wilson's snipe
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Charadriiformes
Family: Scolopacidae
Genus: Gallinago
Species:
G. delicata
Binomial name
Gallinago delicata
(Ord, 1825)
Synonyms

Gallinago gallinago delicata Ord, 1825

Wilson's snipe (Gallinago delicata) is a small, stocky shorebird.[2] The generic name Gallinago is Neo-Latin for a woodcock or snipe from Latin gallina, "hen" and the suffix -ago, "resembling". The specific name delicata is Latin for "dainty".[3]

This species was considered to be a subspecies of the common snipe (G. gallinago) until 2003 when it was given its own species status, though not all authorities recognized this immediately.[4] Wilson's snipe differs from the latter species in having a narrower white trailing edge to the wings, and eight pairs of tail feathers instead of the typical seven of the common snipe.[5] Its common name commemorates the American ornithologist Alexander Wilson.

  1. ^ BirdLife International (2020). "Gallinago delicata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T22729867A182637179. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22729867A182637179.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^ "Wilson's Snipe". All About Birds. Cornell Lab of Ornithology. Retrieved 26 March 2023.
  3. ^ Jobling, James A (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. pp. 132, 170. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
  4. ^ Wilson's Snipe (Gallinago delicata) - BirdLife species factsheet
  5. ^ "Wilson's Snipe". Cornell Lab of Ornithology. The Wilson's Snipe typically has 16 tail feathers, whereas the common snipe has 14.