Winchester rifle

Winchester rifle series
Winchester 1873 Rifle
TypeLever action rifle
Place of originUnited States
Service history
In service1866–1945 (United States)
Used byUnited States
Canada
France
Japan
Chile
Peru[1]
Bolivia
Mexico
Ottoman Empire
Brazil[2]
Haiti[3]
Dominican Republic[4]
Honduras[5]
Guatemala[6]
El Salvador[7]
Costa Rica[8]
Siam[9]
Ethiopian Empire
Kingdom of Dahomey[10]
South Africa
Great Britain[11]
Morocco[12]
WarsAmerican Indian Wars
Franco-Prussian War[13]
Japanese invasion of Taiwan[14]
Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)
War of the Pacific[15]
North-West Rebellion
Second French intervention in Mexico
Tomochic Rebellion[16]
Second Franco-Dahomean War
Federalist Revolution
First Italo-Ethiopian War[17]
Spanish–American War
War of Canudos[18]
Acre War[19]
Boxer Rebellion
Second Boer War
Mexican Revolution
Balkan Wars[20]
Royalist attack on Chaves
World War I
1923 Revolution[21]
Constitutionalist Revolution[22]
Spanish Civil War[23]
World War II
Indonesian National Revolution
East German uprising of 1953
Araguaia Guerrilla War[24]
Production history
Designed1866
ManufacturerWinchester Repeating Arms Company
Produced1866–present
No. builtc. 720,000
VariantsFull-stocked "Musket", Carbine, Sporting model
Specifications
Mass9.5 lb (4.3 kg)
Length49.3 in (125 cm)
Barrel length30 in (76 cm)

Caliber.44 Henry
.44-40 Winchester
.38-40 Winchester
.32-20 Winchester
.22 Long Rifle
ActionLever action
Feed systemtube magazine, 7 to 14 rounds
SightsGraduated rear sights
fixed-post front sights

Winchester rifle is a comprehensive term describing a series of lever action repeating rifles manufactured by the Winchester Repeating Arms Company. Developed from the 1860 Henry rifle, Winchester rifles were among the earliest repeaters. The Model 1873 was particularly successful, being marketed by the manufacturer as "The Gun That Won the West".

  1. ^ "Jornada de Historia Militar en Antofagasta. Guerra del Pacifico". August 30, 2019.
  2. ^ "ArmasBrasil - Clavina Winchester".
  3. ^ "Military rifle cartridges of Haiti".
  4. ^ "The military rifle cartridges of the Dominican Republic: from .50-70 to 5.56mm".
  5. ^ "The military rifle cartridges of Honduras from Cortez to zelaya".
  6. ^ "The military rifle cartridges of Guatemala".
  7. ^ "The military Rifle Cartridges of El Salvador: from conquistadors to Civil War".
  8. ^ "The military rifle cartridges of Costa Rica: arms of Latin America's most "peaceful" country".
  9. ^ "Siamese Thai: Military Rifle cartridges. - Free Online Library". www.thefreelibrary.com. Retrieved December 26, 2022.
  10. ^ Kea, R. A. “Firearms and Warfare on the Gold and Slave Coasts from the Sixteenth to the Nineteenth Centuries.” The Journal of African History, vol. 12, no. 2, 1971, pp. 185–213. JSTOR, http://www.jstor.org/stable/180879. Accessed September 5, 2022
  11. ^ "Winchester Lever-Actions Go To War".
  12. ^ Cahen, Cl.; Cour, A.; Kedourie, E. (2012). "D̲j̲ays̲h̲". In Bearman, P.; Bianquis, Th.; Bosworth, C.E.; van Donzel, E.; Heinrichs, W.P. (eds.). Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Brill.
  13. ^ "The rifles of the Franco-Prussian War 1870-1871".
  14. ^ H. House, Edward (May 2018). The Japanese Expedition to Formosa. Forgotten Books. p. 66. ISBN 9780282270940.
  15. ^ Esposito, Gabriele (2016). Armies of the War of the Pacific 1879–83. Oxford. Retrieved November 14, 2020.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  16. ^ "Competing Voices from the Mexican Revolution".
  17. ^ McLachlan, Sean (September 20, 2011). Armies of the Adowa Campaign 1896: The Italian Disaster in Ethiopia. Men-at-Arms 471. Osprey Publishing.p 37. ISBN 9781849084574.
  18. ^ Villela Jr, M E C. Canudos: memórias de um combatente. 2 ed. Rio de Janeiro: Eduerj, 1997. p. 107.
  19. ^ "Museo Histórico de Cobija conserva los fusiles Winchester usados en la Guerra del Acre". October 11, 2013.
  20. ^ Jowett, Philip (2012). Armies of the Balkan Wars 1912-13 : the priming charge for the Great War. Osprey Publishing. ISBN 978-1-299-58155-5. OCLC 842879929.
  21. ^ "O Exército Republicano" (PDF).
  22. ^ Douglas de Souza Aguiar Junior (June 25, 2017). "O Museu de Polícia Militar de São Paulo". Armas On-Line (in Brazilian Portuguese).
  23. ^ Orwell, George (1952). Homage to Catalonia. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. p. 34. ISBN 9780156421171.
  24. ^ "A Guerrilha do Araguaia: Memória, esquecimento e Ensino de História na região do conflito" (PDF).