Wolston

Not to be confused with Woolston (disambiguation).
Wolston
Main Street, Wolston
Wolston is located in Warwickshire
Wolston
Wolston
Location within Warwickshire
Population2,692 (2021)
OS grid referenceSP422748
District
Shire county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townCOVENTRY
Postcode districtCV8
Dialling code024
PoliceWarwickshire
FireWarwickshire
AmbulanceWest Midlands
UK Parliament
Websitehttp://www.wolstonvillage.co.uk
List of places
UK
England
Warwickshire
52°22′35″N 1°23′42″W / 52.376272°N 1.395133°W / 52.376272; -1.395133

Wolston is a village and civil parish in the Rugby borough of Warwickshire, England. The village is located approximately midway between Rugby and Coventry, with a population of 2,692 at the 2021 census.[1] It is close to the A45 road and the Roman road the Fosse Way.

The River Avon flows through the village. Near the river are the remains of a Norman motte-and-bailey castle, Brandon Castle.[2] A Benedictine priory, Wolston Priory, was sited to the east of the village and its earthwork remains are now a Scheduled Ancient Monument. The village has two churches: the parish church of St Margaret's[3] and Wolston Baptist Church.

The ancient parish of Wolston was large, and included Wolston itself, plus the nearby villages of Brandon and Bretford to the north, and Stretton-on-Dunsmore and Princethorpe to the south. The latter two became a separate parish in 1696,[4] whilst Brandon and Bretford became a separate civil parish in 1866.[5]

Wolston once had a railway station, Brandon and Wolston railway station on the Rugby-Coventry line, but this was closed in 1960.[6] One of the most notable features in the village is the railway viaduct crossing the Avon, which dates from the 1830s and was part of the original London and Birmingham Railway. The viaduct separates Wolston from the smaller village of Brandon.[7] The two shared a football team "Brandon & Wolston Football Club".[8] They no longer have a senior men's team but they still run a junior club.

The village contains a primary school (Wolston St Margarets Primary C of E School). St Margaret's Primary was originally in School Street, but that building is now used as offices. Wolston also used to have a secondary school called Wolston High School, but it was knocked down and replaced with a community centre. Wolston has a small library, two pubs (The Rose & Crown & The Half Moon), a convenience store, a pharmacy and a local doctors surgery.

Near to Wolston is the community-owned Brandon Wood.

In geology, the village gives its name to the Wolstonian Stage, a British regional subdivision of the Pleistocene Epoch.

  1. ^ "WOLSTON Parish in West Midlands". City Population. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  2. ^ "Brandon Castle". Our Warwickshire. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  3. ^ "Welcome - St Margaret's Wolston". www.wolston.org. Retrieved 3 April 2016.
  4. ^ "Parishes: Wolston". British History Online. 1951. Retrieved 7 January 2023.
  5. ^ "Brandon and Bretford Hmlt/CP". Vision of Britain. Retrieved 7 January 2023.
  6. ^ "BRANDON AND WOLSTON STATION". Our Warwickshire. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  7. ^ "AVON VIADUCT". Our Warwickshire. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  8. ^ Brandon, Bretford & Wolston History Group: A History of Brandon & Wolston Football Club, page 1, Brandon, Bretford & Wolston History Group