Women's National Movement

Women's National Movement
Movimento Nacional Feminino
AbbreviationMNF
FormationJanuary 22, 1962 (1962-01-22)
FounderCecília Supico Pinto
Founded atLisbon, Portugal
Dissolved22 July 1974
TypeOrganization supporting Portugal’s colonial wars
PurposeImproving morale amongst troops
Location
  • Lisbon, Portugal
LeaderCecília Supico Pinto
Main organ
Presença; Guerrilha
SubsidiariesAngola; Cape Verde; Guinea-Bissau; Moxambique
FundingGovernment; sale of aerograms

The Women's National Movement (Movimento Nacional Feminino – MNF) (1961–1974) was an organization that supported the right-wing Estado Novo dictatorship in Portugal under the prime minister António de Oliveira Salazar. It focused on providing support for Portugal's colonial war in Angola, Guinea-Bissau and Mozambique and did not seek any changes in the condition of women under the Estado Novo. The members were all largely from the upper middle class in Portugal, who benefited most from the Salazar regime.[1][2]

  1. ^ Espírito-Santo, Sílvia (2022). Mulheres e Associativismo em Portugal (1914-1974). Lisbon: Imprensa de Ciências Sociais, University of Lisbon. pp. 269–294. ISBN 978-972-671-714-0. Retrieved 27 June 2024.
  2. ^ Mascarenhas, João Mário (ed.); Neves, Helena; Calado, Maria (text). O Estado Novo e as Mulheres: O Género como Investimento Ideológico e de Mobilização. Lisbon: Câmara Municipal de Lisboa, 2001.