Woodstock Quartz Monzonite

Woodstock Quartz Monzonite
Stratigraphic range: Silurian or Ordovician
Photographed on a boulder in Granite, Maryland
Typeigneous
Area~400 Ha
Lithology
Primarymonzonite
Location
RegionPiedmont of Maryland
CountryUnited States
ExtentWestern Baltimore County
Type section
Named forWoodstock, Maryland
Named byWilliams and Darton, 1892[1]

The Woodstock Quartz Monzonite is a Silurian or Ordovician quartz monzonite pluton in Baltimore County, Maryland. It is described as a massive biotite-quartz monzonite[2] which intrudes through the Baltimore Gneiss at a single locality surrounding the town of Granite, Maryland.

The extent of this intrusion was originally mapped in 1892[1] as the "Woodstock granite". It was given its current name in 1964 by C. A. Hopson.[3] Hopson grouped the Woodstock Quartz Monzonite with the Ellicott City Granodiorite and the Guilford Quartz Monzonite as "Late-kinematic intrusive masses."

Woodstock granite has been used in the Capitol Building, the Library of Congress, and in buildings in Baltimore.[4]

  1. ^ a b Williams, G.H., and Darton, N.H., 1892, Geologic map of Baltimore and vicinity: U.S. Geological Survey, Map to accompany "Guide to Baltimore".
  2. ^ USGS Mineral Resources On-Line Spatial Data
  3. ^ Hopson, C. A., 1964, The crystalline rocks of Howard and Montgomery Counties: Maryland Geological Survey County Report, 337 p., (Reprinted from Cloos, Ernst, and others, "Geology of Howard and Montgomery Counties," p. 27-215)
  4. ^ Park, John R (2002). Maryland mining heritage guide: including Delaware and the District of Columbia. Miami, FL: Stonerose Pub. Co. p. 35. ISBN 0970669720.