Worms Cathedral

Worms Cathedral
St. Peter's Cathedral
Wormser Dom
The east end of the Cathedral.
Map
49°37′49″N 8°21′35″E / 49.63028°N 8.35972°E / 49.63028; 8.35972
LocationWorms, Rhineland-Palatinate
CountryGermany
DenominationRoman Catholic
Websitepg-dom-st-peter-worms.bistummainz.de/index.html
History
Former namesCathedral Church of St. Peter of Worms
Founder(s)Berthulf of Worms
Architecture
Previous cathedrals2
Architectural typeRomanesque
Years built1130–1181
Specifications
Nave height26 m (85 ft)
Number of spires4
Bells8
Tenor bell weight2,855 kg (6,294 lb)
Administration
ProvinceFreiburg
DioceseMainz
Clergy
ProvostTobias Schäfer
Pastor(s)Max Wagner
Chaplain(s)P. Jiří Landa
Deacon(s)Hans-Jürgen Springer
Laity
Organist/Director of musicDaniel Wolf
Organist(s)Dan Zerfaß
St Peter's Cathedral: West end
St Peter's Cathedral – South façade

St Peter's Cathedral (German: Wormser Dom) is a Roman Catholic church and former cathedral in Worms, southern Germany.

The cathedral is located on the highest point of the inner city of Worms and is the most important building of the Romanesque style in Worms. It is closely associated with Bishop Burchard and the high point of Worms' history in the 12th and 13th centuries. It was the seat of the Catholic Prince-Bishopric of Worms until its extinction in 1802, during German mediatisation, whose prince-bishops resided next door in the Bischofshof palace.

After the extinction of the bishopric, it was reduced in status to that of a parish church; however, it was bestowed the title of minor basilica in 1925 by Pope Pius XI.

Most of the cathedral was finished by 1181, however the west choir and the vaulting were built in the 13th century, the elaborate south portal was added in the 14th century, and the central dome has been rebuilt.[1]

St Peter's Cathedral before 1901

Great events associated with the cathedral include the nomination of Leo IX as Pope in 1048, the Concordat of Worms which ended the Investiture controversy in 1122, the marriage of Emperor Frederick II to Isabella of England in 1235 and the Diet of Worms in 1521, during which Martin Luther was condemned as a heretic.

  1. ^  One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Worms". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 28 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 832–833.