Xalapa

Xalapa
Xalapan
Jalapa
Xalapa-Enríquez
Clockwise, from upper left: Pico de Orizaba, General Juan de la Luz Enríquez Lara tomb, Xalapa Cathedral, Centro Mayor Tower, panoramic view from the Macuiltepetl's Mountain, Olmec colossal head from Museo de Antropología de Xalapa, Araucaria sculpture.
Clockwise, from upper left: Pico de Orizaba, General Juan de la Luz Enríquez Lara tomb, Xalapa Cathedral, Centro Mayor Tower, panoramic view from the Macuiltepetl's Mountain, Olmec colossal head from Museo de Antropología de Xalapa, Araucaria sculpture.
Coat of arms of Xalapa
Nickname(s): 
La Ciudad de las Flores
("The City of Flowers")
Motto: 
Xalapa
Xalapa is located in Veracruz
Xalapa
Xalapa
Xalapa is located in Mexico
Xalapa
Xalapa
Xalapa is located in North America
Xalapa
Xalapa
Coordinates: 19°32′24″N 96°55′59″W / 19.54000°N 96.93306°W / 19.54000; -96.93306
Country Mexico
StateVeracruz
Founded1313
Declared as a cityDecember 18, 1791
Government
 • MayorRicardo Ahued Bardahuil (since 2022) (MORENA)
 • Local DeputiesTanya Carol Viveros Chávez (MORENA), Daniela Ceballos (MORENA)
Area
 • Total
124.4 km2 (48.0 sq mi)
Elevation
1,417 m (4,649 ft)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
488,531
 • Density3,927.8/km2 (10,173/sq mi)
 • Seat
443,063
 • Metro
789,157
 • Metro density622.21/km2 (1,611.5/sq mi)
GDP (PPP, constant 2015 values)
 • Year2023
 • Total (Metro)$9 billion[1]
 • Per capita$11,000
Time zoneUTC−6 (CST)
Websitewww.xalapa.gob.mx

Xalapa or Jalapa (English: /həˈlɑːpə/,[2] Spanish: [xaˈlapa] ), officially Xalapa-Enríquez (IPA: [xaˈlapa enˈrikes]), is the capital city of the Mexican state of Veracruz and the name of the surrounding municipality. In the 2020 census the city reported a population of 443,063 and the municipality of which it serves as municipal seat reported a population of 488,531.[3] The municipality has an area of 118.45 km2. Xalapa lies near the geographic center of the state and is the second-largest city in the state after the city of Veracruz to the southeast.

  1. ^ "TelluBase—Mexico Fact Sheet (Tellusant Public Service Series)" (PDF). Tellusant. Retrieved 11 January 2024.
  2. ^ Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Jalapa" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 15 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 131.
  3. ^ Censo Xalapa 2020 CEEIG