Yalo
يالو Yalu | |
---|---|
Village | |
Etymology: From Hebrew Ajalon, "Place of the fallow deer"[1] | |
Location within Mandatory Palestine | |
Coordinates: 31°50′31″N 35°01′24″E / 31.84194°N 35.02333°E | |
Palestine grid | 152/138 |
Geopolitical entity | Mandatory Palestine |
Subdistrict | Ramle |
Date of depopulation | 7 June 1967 |
Area | |
• Total | 14,992 dunams (14.992 km2 or 5.788 sq mi) |
Population (1961) | |
• Total | 1,644 |
Cause(s) of depopulation | Expulsion by Israeli forces |
Current Localities | Canada Park |
Yalo (Arabic: يالو, also transliterated Yalu) was a Palestinian Arab village located 13 kilometres southeast of Ramla.[2] Identified by Edward Robinson as the ancient Canaanite and Israelite city of Aijalon.[2][3] During the Middle Ages, it was the site of a Crusader castle, Castrum Arnaldi.
Following the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, Jordan annexed the West Bank, including the village of Yalo.[4] Yalo's population increased dramatically owing to an influx of Palestinian refugees from neighbouring towns and villages depopulated during the war.
During the 1967 Six Day War, Yalo's inhabitants were expelled by the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) and the village was destroyed. Yalo and the area surrounding Latrun were annexed from Jordan by Israel.[5][6] Subsequently, with donations from Canadian benefactors, the Jewish National Fund built a recreational space, Canada Park, which contains the former sites of Yalo and two other neighbouring villages, Dayr Ayyub and Imwas.[7][8]
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