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Yang Xianrong | |||||
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Empress consort of Western Jin Dynasty | |||||
Tenure | 4 December 300[1] – 8 January 307[2] | ||||
Predecessor | Jia Nanfeng | ||||
Successor | Empress Liang Lanbi | ||||
Empress consort of Han-Zhao | |||||
Tenure | 319[3] – 13 May 322 | ||||
Predecessor | Empress Jin | ||||
Successor | Empress Liu | ||||
Born | unknown[4] | ||||
Died | 13 May 322 | ||||
Spouse | Emperor Hui of Jin Liu Yao | ||||
Issue | Liu Xi, Crown Prince of Han-Zhao Liu Xi, Prince of Changli Liu Chan, Prince of Taiyuan | ||||
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Father | Yang Xuanzhi, Duke of Xingjin |
Yang Xianrong (羊獻容) (died 13 May 322[5]), posthumous name (as honored by Former Zhao) Empress Xianwen (獻文皇后, literally "the wise and civil empress"), was an empress—uniquely in the history of China, for two different dynastic empires and two different emperors. Her first husband was Emperor Hui of Jin, and her second husband was Liu Yao of Former Zhao. Also unique was that she was deposed four times and restored four times as empress of the Western Jin (five, if one counts the brief usurpation by Sima Lun against her husband in 301).