Yao Chia-wen

Yao Chia-wen
姚嘉文
Official portrait, 2016
Senior Advisor to the President
Assumed office
9 November 2016
PresidentTsai Ing-wen
In office
20 May 2000 – 31 August 2002
PresidentChen Shui-bian
14th President of the Examination Yuan
In office
21 June 2002 – 1 September 2008[1]
Appointed byChen Shui-bian
Vice PresidentWu Rong-ming
Preceded byHsu Shui-teh
Succeeded byWu Jin-lin (acting)
Member of the Legislative Yuan
In office
February 1, 1993 – January 31, 1996
ConstituencyChanghua County
2nd Chairman of the Democratic Progressive Party
In office
20 December 1987 – 30 October 1988
Secretary GeneralHuang Erh-hsuan
Preceded byChiang Peng-chien
Succeeded byHuang Hsin-chieh
Personal details
Born (1938-06-15) June 15, 1938 (age 86)
Wabi Town, Shōka District, Taichū Prefecture, Japanese Taiwan (modern-day Hemei, Changhua, Taiwan)
NationalityEmpire of Japan (1938–1945)
Taiwan (since 1945)
Political partyDemocratic Progressive Party
SpouseChou Ching-yu
Alma materNational Taiwan University
OccupationPolitician
ProfessionLawyer

Yao Chia-wen (Chinese: 姚嘉文; pinyin: Yáo Jiāwén; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Iâu Ka-bûn; born 15 June 1938) is a Taiwanese politician and an important figure in Taiwan's democratization movement. He was the second chairperson of the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP), serving from 1987 to 1988. He was a member of the Legislative Yuan from 1993 to 1996, and president of the Examination Yuan between 2002 and 2008.

Yao was also a practicing lawyer. In 1979, he was imprisoned due to his involvement in the Formosa Incident and authored his representative work Taiwan Story of Seven Colors (臺灣七色記) while incarcerated.[2] After his release, Yao held various positions, including chairman of the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP), DPP Central Committee member, publisher of the Formosa Magazine (美麗島), and legislator.

  1. ^ "考試院全球資訊網".
  2. ^ Huang, Wen-cheng (2006). 受刑與書寫—台灣監獄文學考察(1895—2005) [Prison and Writings – The Study of Taiwan Prison Literature (1895 – 2005)]. Chinese Culture University. pp. 263–264.