Yao Xiang

Yao Xiang
姚襄
Grand Chanyu (大單于) (self-appointed)
In office
355 (355)–357 (357)
MonarchMurong Jun
General Who Pacifies the North (平北將軍)
In office
352 (352)–353 (353)
MonarchEmperor Mu of Jin
General of Agile Cavalry (驃騎將軍)
In office
351 (351)–351 (351)
MonarchShi Zhi
Personal details
Born331
Died357
RelationsYao Yi
Yao Ruo
Yao Chang
Yao Xu
Yao Yinmai
Yao Shuode
Yao Shao
Yao Jing
Yao Huang
31 unnamed brothers
Parent
Courtesy nameJingguo (景國)
Posthumous namePrince Wu of Wei (魏武王)

Yao Xiang (331?–357), courtesy name Jingguo, posthumously honored Prince Wu of Wei, was an ethnic Qiang warlord during the Sixteen Kingdoms and Jin dynasty (266–420) in Chinese history. He was the fifth son and heir of the Later Zhao general Yao Yizhong. After the destruction of Zhao and the death of Yizhong in 352, he went south to serve under the Jin dynasty. However, due to animosity between him and the Jin commander, Yin Hao, he broke away and roved the Central Plains to establish a base while fighting against Jin and the Former Qin. Although he suffered major losses from time to time, his charismatic personality allowed him to win and keep the support of the people wherever he went. In the end, he was killed in an ambush in 357 while fighting Qin forces at Sanyuan. After his death, his brother, Yao Chang, surrendered to Qin and became one of its generals. In 384, he rebelled and established the Later Qin, posthumously honouring Yao Xiang as a prince in the process.