Yasin al-Hashimi | |
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ياسين الهاشمي | |
Prime Minister of Iraq | |
In office 24 August 1924 – 26 June 1925 | |
Monarch | Faisal I |
Preceded by | Jafar al-Askari |
Succeeded by | Abd al-Muhsin as-Sa'dun |
In office 17 March 1935 – 30 October 1936 | |
Monarch | Ghazi I |
Preceded by | Jamil al-Midfai |
Succeeded by | Hikmat Sulayman |
Personal details | |
Born | 1884 Baghdad, Baghdad Vilayet, Ottoman Empire |
Died | 21 January 1937 (aged 52–53) Beirut, Lebanon |
Political party | Party of National Brotherhood (during 2nd term) |
Relations | Taha al-Hashimi (brother) |
Military service | |
Allegiance | Ottoman Empire (1914–1918) Arab Kingdom of Syria (1918–1920) Kingdom of Iraq Kingdom of Iraq (1921–1937) |
Branch/service | Ottoman Army Arab Army Royal Iraqi Army |
Years of service | 1914–1937 |
Battles/wars | |
Yasin al-Hashimi (born Yasin Hilmi Salman; Arabic: ياسين الهاشمي; 1884 – 21 January 1937) was an Iraqi military officer and politician who twice served as Prime Minister of Iraq. Like many of Iraq's early leaders, al-Hashimi served as a military officer during the Ottoman control of the country.[1] He made his political debut under the government of his predecessor, Jafar al-Askari, and replaced him as prime minister shortly after, in August 1924. Al-Hashimi served for ten months before he was replaced, in turn by Abdul Muhsin al-Sa'dun. Over the next ten years he filled a variety of governmental positions finally returning to the office of prime minister in March 1935. On 30 October 1936, Hashimi became the first Iraqi prime minister to be deposed in a coup, which was led by General Bakr Sidqi and a coalition of ethnic minorities. Unlike al-Askari, who was then his minister of defense, al-Hashimi survived the coup and made his way to Beirut, Lebanon, where he died three months later. His older brother and close ally, Taha al-Hashimi, served as Prime Minister of Iraq in 1941.