Ye'elimite

Ye'elimite
Ye'elimite (white) intergrown with Hydroxylellestadite (reddish-brown) in grey Anhydrite from Ronneburg, Thuringia, Germany (Picture size 6 mm)
General
CategorySulfate mineral
Formula
(repeating unit)
Ca
4
(AlO
2
)
6
SO
4
IMA symbolYe[1]
Strunz classification7.BC.15
Crystal systemIsometric
Crystal classGyroidal (432)
H-M symbol: (432)
Space groupI4132
Unit cella = 18.392 Å; Z = 16
Identification
ColorWhite, gray
References[2]

Ye'elimite is the naturally occurring form of anhydrous calcium sulfoaluminate, Ca
4
(AlO
2
)
6
SO
4
. It gets its name from Har Ye'elim in Israel in the Hatrurim Basin west of the Dead Sea where it was first found in nature by Shulamit Gross, an Israeli mineralogist and geologist who studied the Hatrurim Formation.[3][4]

The mineral is cubic, with 16 formula units per unit cell, and a cell dimension of 1.8392 nm, and is readily detected and quantified in mixtures by powder x-ray diffraction.[5]

  1. ^ Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine. 85 (3): 291–320. Bibcode:2021MinM...85..291W. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. S2CID 235729616.
  2. ^ Mineralienatlas.de
  3. ^ Handbook of Mineralogy
  4. ^ Mindat.org
  5. ^ H F W Taylor, Cement Chemistry, Academic Press, 1990, ISBN 0-12-683900-X, pp 51–54