Yellow-dog contract

A yellow-dog contract (a yellow-dog clause of a contract, also known as an ironclad oath)[1] is an agreement between an employer and an employee in which the employee agrees, as a condition of employment, not to be a member of a labor union.[2] In the United States, such contracts were used by employers to prevent the formation of unions, most often by permitting employers to take legal action against union organizers.[3] In 1932, yellow-dog contracts were outlawed in the United States under the Norris-LaGuardia Act.[4][5]

  1. ^ "37b. Labor vs. Management". U.S. History. Independence Hall Association. Retrieved 11 October 2021.
  2. ^ "Doctrinal Synergies and Liberal Dilemmas: The Case of the Yellow-Dog Contract". Notre Dame Law School.
  3. ^ "Yellow Dog Contract - RunSensible". 2023-11-07. Retrieved 2024-07-17.
  4. ^ Basu, Kaushik (January 2006). "Coercion, Contract and the Limits of the Market" (PDF). CAE Working Paper #06-01.
  5. ^ Arthur Schlesinger, Jr., The Crisis of the Old Order, 1919–1933, (Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, 1957), pp. 238–239