Youngs River

Youngs River
The river as seen from Astoria
Youngs River is located in Oregon
Youngs River
Location of the mouth of Youngs River in Oregon
EtymologyGiven by explorer William Robert Broughton, a lieutenant in the British Royal Navy, in honor of Sir George Young of the Royal Navy[2]
Location
CountryUnited States
StateOregon
CountyClatsop County
Physical characteristics
SourceNorthern Oregon Coast Range
 • locationClatsop County, Oregon
 • coordinates45°59′07″N 123°37′28″W / 45.98528°N 123.62444°W / 45.98528; -123.62444[1]
 • elevation1,131 ft (345 m)[3]
MouthYoungs Bay
 • location
near Astoria, Clatsop County, Oregon
 • coordinates
46°10′51″N 123°52′31″W / 46.18083°N 123.87528°W / 46.18083; -123.87528[1]
 • elevation
0 ft (0 m)[1]
Length27 mi (43 km)[4]

The Youngs River is a tributary of the Columbia River, approximately 27 miles (43 km) long, in northwest Oregon in the United States. It drains part of the Northern Oregon Coast Range in the extreme northwest corner of state, entering the Columbia via Youngs Bay just approximately 10 miles (16 km) from its mouth.

It rises in a remote section of the mountains of central Clatsop County, north of Saddle Mountain State Natural Area. It flows generally northwest, passing over Youngs River Falls. The falls were encountered in 1806 by a hunting party of the Lewis and Clark Expedition from nearby Fort Clatsop and documented in William Clark's journals.[5] It broadens in a large estuary and enters the south end of Youngs Bay on the Columbia at Astoria. It receives the Klaskanine River from the east approximately 5 miles (8 km) south of Astoria. It receives the Wallooskee River from the east approximately 2 miles (3 km) south of Astoria.

Named tributaries of Youngs River from source to mouth are Fall Creek and South Fork Youngs River, then Fox, Osgood, Rock, Bayney, Wawa, and Moosmoos creeks followed by the Klaskanine River. Below that come Cooperage, Battle Creek, Tucker, Casey, Binder, and Cook sloughs followed by the Wallooskee River. Further downstream are Crosel, Brown, and Craig creeks followed by Knowland Slough and the Lewis and Clark River.[6]

About 13 miles (21 km) from the mouth of the river are Youngs River Falls, a 54-foot (16 m) tall waterfall.[7]

  1. ^ a b c "Youngs River". Geographic Names Information System (GNIS). United States Geological Survey. November 28, 1980. Retrieved August 16, 2009.
  2. ^ McArthur, Lewis A.; McArthur, Lewis L. (2003). Oregon Geographic Names, Seventh Edition. Portland, Oregon: Oregon Historical Society Press. pp. 1067–68. ISBN 0-87595-277-1.
  3. ^ Source elevation derived from Google Earth search using GNIS source coordinates.
  4. ^ Palmer, Tim (2014). Field Guide to Oregon Rivers. Corvallis: Oregon State University Press. p. 203. ISBN 978-0-87071-627-0.
  5. ^ "Journals of the Lewis & Clark Expedition; Wednesday March 5th 1806".
  6. ^ "United States Topographic Map". United States Geological Survey. Retrieved January 16, 2016 – via ACME Mapper. The map includes mile markers along the river as far upstream as Youngs River Falls, about 13 miles (21 km) from the mouth.
  7. ^ "Youngs River Falls Clatsop County, Oregon". Retrieved 2016-05-25.