International standard | 800-900 MHz radio frequency range |
---|---|
Developed by | Zensys |
Introduced | 1999 |
Industry | Home automation |
Physical range | 100-800 meters; Z-Wave LR range: 1.6 km+[1] |
Website | https://www.z-wave.com |
Z-Wave is a wireless communications protocol used primarily for residential and commercial building automation. It is a mesh network using low-energy radio waves to communicate from device to device,[2] allowing for wireless control of smart home devices, such as smart lights, security systems, thermostats, sensors, smart door locks, and garage door openers.[3][4] The Z-Wave brand and technology are owned by Silicon Labs. Over 300 companies involved in this technology are gathered within the Z-Wave Alliance.
Like other protocols and systems aimed at the residential, commercial, MDU and building markets, a Z-Wave system can be controlled from a smart phone, tablet, or computer, and locally through a smart speaker, wireless keyfob, or wall-mounted panel with a Z-Wave gateway or central control device serving as both the hub or controller.[3][5] Z-Wave provides the application layer interoperability between home control systems of different manufacturers that are a part of its alliance. There is a growing number of interoperable Z-Wave products; over 1,700 in 2017,[6] over 2,600 by 2019,[7] and over 4,000 by 2022.[8][9]
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