Zardana

Zardana
زردنا
Zerdana
Village
Zardana is located in Syria
Zardana
Zardana
Location in Syria
Coordinates: 36°02′46″N 36°45′16″E / 36.04611°N 36.75444°E / 36.04611; 36.75444
Country Syria
GovernorateIdlib
DistrictIdlib
SubdistrictMaarrat Misrin
Population
 (2004)
 • Total5,769
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)

Zardana (Arabic: زردنا, also spelled Zerdana or Zirdana) is a village in northwestern Syria, administratively part of Idlib Governorate. The village lies in a relatively flat plain.[1] Nearby localities include Taftanaz to the southeast, al-Fu'ah and Binnish to the south, Maarrat Misrin and Kafriya to the southwest, Kafr Yahmul to the west, Hizano to the northwest, Ibbin to the north, Kafr Nouran to the northeast and Maaret Elnaasan to the east. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS) Zardana had a population of 5,767 in the 2004 census.[2]

In the 12th century, during the Crusades, Zardana was a significant fortress town which changed hands several times between the Crusaders and various Muslim powers. In modern times, the residents of the village are mostly employed in the civil service or in agriculture, with the main crops being wheat, barley and olives. The cultivation of the latter is a relatively recent development. Zardana's total land area roughly consists of 2,000 hectares. The health center provides medical care for the residents of Zardana and the surrounding villages. Zardana contains two primary schools and two secondary schools.[3]

  1. ^ Asbridge, p. 50.
  2. ^ General Census of Population and Housing 2004. Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS). Idlib Governorate. (in Arabic) Archived March 13, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
  3. ^ Asi, Ahmed. Zardana: The Village That Burned During the French Occupation. E-Idleb. E-Syria. 2009-04-27. (in Arabic)