Zayn al-Din Qaraja

Qaraja Beg
Beg of Dulkadir
Reign1337–1353
Coronation1337
PredecessorPosition established
SuccessorGhars al-Din Khalil
Bornc. 1279[c]
Died11 December 1353
Cairo, Mamluk Sultanate
Issue
Names
Ḏulkadiroglu Zayn-al-Dīn Qarāja at-Turkmānī[3]
HouseDulkadir
FatherDulkadir
ReligionIslam

Zayn al-Din Qaraja Beg (Turkish: Zeyneddin Karaca Bey; c. 1279[c] – 11 December 1353) was a Turkoman chieftain who founded the Dulkadirid principality in southern Anatolia and northern Syria, ruling from 1337 to 1353. Before his ascendance, Qaraja competed with Taraqlu, another local Turkoman warlord, over the administration of the northern frontier of the Mamluks. After gaining recognition from the Mamluk Sultan Al-Nasir Muhammad, he became the head of a client state on their Anatolian extremity. During his rule, Qaraja grew more ambitious and clashed with various Mamluk governors who were against his expanding influence. Qaraja took advantage of the political turmoil within the Mamluks and declared independence in 1348. However, this led to his imprisonment and subsequent execution in 1353.

  1. ^ Bosworth 1996, p. 238.
  2. ^ Alıç 2020, p. 85.
  3. ^ Kaya 2014, p. 83.


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