Zcash

Zcash
Denominations
CodeZEC
Development
White paperZcash Protocol Specification
Initial release28 October 2016; 7 years ago (2016-10-28)
Latest release5.7.0 / 13 March 2023; 19 months ago (2023-03-13)[1]
Code repositorygithub.com/zcash/zcash
Development statusActive
Project fork ofBitcoin Core
Written inC++ and Rust (zcashd), Python (zcashd test suite), Rust (zebra), Kotlin (Android SDK), Swift (iOS SDK), Go (lightwalletd)
Operating systemLinux, Windows, macOS
Developer(s)Electric Coin Company (zcashd), Zcash Foundation (zebra)
Source modelOpen source
LicenseMIT (main zcashd code); MIT/Apache (zebra and some support libraries); BOSL (orchard)
Ledger
Hash functionEquihash
Issuance scheduleSimilar to Bitcoin, with "slow start" and different block interval
Block reward3.125 ZEC (80% to miners; 20% is portioned out to a Major Grants Fund (8%), Electric Coin Co (7%), and the Zcash Foundation (5%)), from Canopy upgrade until first halving[2][3]
Block time75 seconds (post-Blossom upgrade)[2]
Block explorerzcashblockexplorer.com
Supply limit21,000,000[2]
Website
Websitez.cash

Zcash is a privacy-focused cryptocurrency which is based on Bitcoin's codebase.[4] It shares many similarities, such as a fixed total supply of 21 million units.[5]

Transactions can be transparent, similar to bitcoin transactions, or they can be shielded transactions which use a type of zero-knowledge proof to provide anonymity in transactions. Zcash coins are either in a transparent pool or a shielded pool.

Zcash offers private transactors the option of "selective disclosure", allowing a user to prove payment for auditing purposes. One such reason is to make it easier for private transactors to comply with anti-money laundering laws and tax regulations.[6]

  1. ^ "Releases - zcash/zcash". Archived from the original on 18 April 2023. Retrieved 4 April 2023 – via GitHub.
  2. ^ a b c "Frequently Asked Questions - Zcash". Zcash. Archived from the original on 24 June 2019. Retrieved 10 July 2019.
  3. ^ "Canopy". Archived from the original on 17 April 2023. Retrieved 17 April 2023.
  4. ^ "The Basics | Zcash". Zcash. Archived from the original on 9 June 2022. Retrieved 10 July 2020.
  5. ^ Popper, Nathaniel (31 October 2016). "Zcash, a Harder-to-Trace Virtual Currency, Generates Price Frenzy". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 11 January 2019. Retrieved 26 January 2017.
  6. ^ Clozel, Lalita (31 October 2016). "How Zcash Tries to Balance Privacy, Transparency in Blockchain". American Banker. Archived from the original on 7 August 2017. Retrieved 24 July 2017.