Zhou (administrative division)

Zhou
Chinese name
Chinese
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyinzhōu
Wade–Gileschou1
Yue: Cantonese
Jyutpingzau1
Southern Min
Hokkien POJchiu
Vietnamese name
Vietnamese alphabetchâu
Korean name
Hangul
Transcriptions
Revised Romanizationju
McCune–Reischauerchu
Japanese name
Hiraganaしゅう
Transcriptions
Revised Hepburnshū
Han dynasty zhou in 189 CE.

Zhou (Chinese: ; pinyin: zhōu; lit. 'land') were historical administrative and political divisions of China. Formally established during the Han dynasty, zhou existed continuously for over 2000 years until the 1912 establishment of the Republic of China[citation needed]. Zhou were also once used in Korea (, ju), Vietnam (Vietnamese: châu) and Japan (Hepburn: shū).