Zhuzhou

Zhuzhou
株洲市
Chuchow
Shennong Park in March 2019
Shennong Park in March 2019
Location of Zhuzhou City jurisdiction in Hunan
Location of Zhuzhou City jurisdiction in Hunan
Zhuzhou is located in Hunan
Zhuzhou
Zhuzhou
Location of the city centre in Hunan
Coordinates (Zhuzhou municipal government): 27°49′44″N 113°07′59″E / 27.829°N 113.133°E / 27.829; 113.133
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceHunan
Municipal seatTianyuan District
Government
 • mayorMao Tengfei
Area
 • Prefecture-level city11,262 km2 (4,348 sq mi)
 • Urban
 (2017)[1]
862.69 km2 (333.09 sq mi)
Population
 (2010 census)
 • Prefecture-level city3,855,609
 • Density340/km2 (890/sq mi)
 • Urban
 (2017)[1]
1,145,100
GDP[2]
 • Prefecture-level cityCN¥ 361.7 billion
US$ 53.6 billion
 • Per capitaCN¥ 93,431
US$ 13,893
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
ISO 3166 codeCN-HN-02
Zhuzhou
Chinese株洲
Literal meaningStump Island
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinZhūzhōu
Wade–GilesChu1-chou1
IPA[ʈʂú.ʈʂóʊ]

Zhuzhou (Chinese: 株洲; Chinese: 株洲; pinyin: Zhūzhōu, joo-joh; ),[3] formerly Jianning (建宁), is a prefecture-level city of Hunan Province, China, straddling the Xiang River southeast of the provincial capital, Changsha, and bordering Jiangxi province to the east. It is part of the "Greater Changsha Metropolitan Region, also known as Changzhutan Golden Triangle" (comprising the cities of Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan). The city has jurisdiction over five counties (Yanling, Chaling, Youxian, Liling, Zhuzhou) and four districts (Hetang, Lusong, Shifeng and Tianyuan, a high-tech industrial development zone), and covers an area of 11,420 km2 (4,410 sq mi).[4]

As of the 2022 census, Zhuzhou had 3,871,100 inhabitants,[5] of whom 1,055,373 lived in the built-up area (4 urban districts). With Xiangtan areas adjoining Zhuzhou due to be agglomerated in a few years' time, the joint built-up area will be home to 2,933,069 inhabitants. Zhuzhou is located in a subtropical monsoon climate zone and with its abundant mineral and organic resources has one of the highest agricultural yields in Hunan province. Zhuzhou is home to a provincial public university of Hunan University of Technology.[6]

  1. ^ a b Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, ed. (2019). China Urban Construction Statistical Yearbook 2017. Beijing: China Statistics Press. p. 68. Retrieved 11 January 2020.
  2. ^ "2022年湖南省各市州地区生产总值(三季度".
  3. ^ Webster's II New College Dictionary. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. July 27, 1999. ISBN 0395962145 – via Google Books.
  4. ^ "株洲城市概况" [Zhuzhou City Profile]. 株洲市人民政府 (in Chinese). 2023-12-27. Retrieved 2024-04-25.
  5. ^ "株洲市2022年国民经济和社会发展统计公报" [Zhuzhou City 2022 National Economic and Social Development Statistics Bulletin]. Hunan Provincial Bureau of Statistics (in Chinese). 2023-04-06. Retrieved 2024-04-20.
  6. ^ "US News Best Global Universities Ranking. Universities in Zhuzhou". U.S. News & World Report. Archived from the original on June 13, 2022. Retrieved June 13, 2022.