(119979) 2002 WC19

(119979) 2002 WC19
2002 WC19 and its satellite imaged by the Hubble Space Telescope in 2007
Discovery
Discovered byPalomar Observatory
Discovery date16 November 2002
Designations
(119979) 2002 WC19
Twotino[1][2]
binary
Orbital characteristics[3]
Epoch 13 January 2016 (JD 2457400.5)
Uncertainty parameter 3
Observation arc3978 days (10.89 yr)
Aphelion60.732 AU (9.0854 Tm)
Perihelion35.289 AU (5.2792 Tm)
48.010 AU (7.1822 Tm)
Eccentricity0.26498
332.67 yr (121,507 d)
316.02°
0° 0m 10.666s / day
Inclination9.1746°
109.7547°
≈ 5 November 2056[4]
±3 days
44.356°
Known satellites1 (81 km)[5]
Earth MOID34.3056 AU (5.13204 Tm)
Jupiter MOID29.9229 AU (4.47640 Tm)
Physical characteristics
Dimensions338 km[5]
Mass(8.13±1.0)×1019 kg (prograde) or
(7.263±0.87)×1019 kg (retrograde) [6]
Mean density
1.97 g/cm3[5]
0.07 (expected from theory)[7]
4.9

(119979) 2002 WC19 (provisional designation 2002 WC19) is a twotino, that is, a planetoid in a 1:2 orbital resonance with Neptune. It was discovered on November 16, 2002 at the Palomar Observatory. If its derived diameter is correct it would have a higher density than Pluto, which is unusual as it appears to be much smaller than the expected size at which a Kuiper belt object usually becomes solid.

Knowing how many twotinos there are may reveal whether Neptune took roughly 1 million or 10 million years to migrate about 7 AU from its birth location.[8]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Buie was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference MPEC 2009-C70 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference jpldata was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ JPL Horizons Observer Location: @sun (Perihelion occurs when deldot changes from negative to positive. Uncertainty in time of perihelion is 3-sigma.)
  5. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference johnston119979 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference Grundy2019 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ Cite error: The named reference brown-dplist was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  8. ^ Cite error: The named reference on-the-fringe was invoked but never defined (see the help page).