Discovery[1][2] | |
---|---|
Discovered by | LINEAR |
Discovery site | Lincoln Lab's ETS |
Discovery date | 13 May 1999 |
Designations | |
(53319) 1999 JM8 | |
1999 JM8 · 1990 HD1 | |
NEO · PHA · Apollo[1][2] Mars-crosser | |
Orbital characteristics[1] | |
Epoch 2022-Aug-09 (JD 2459800.5) | |
Uncertainty parameter 0 | |
Observation arc | 31.03 yr |
Aphelion | 4.4741 AU |
Perihelion | 0.9759 AU |
2.7236 AU | |
Eccentricity | 0.6417 |
4.49 yr (1,642 days) | |
19.009° | |
0° 13m 8.4s / day | |
Inclination | 13.842° |
133.62° | |
166.83° | |
Earth MOID | 0.0258 AU (10.0 LD) |
Jupiter MOID | 0.85 AU |
Physical characteristics | |
Dimensions | 5 km[3] 5.4±1.2 km[4] 6.4 km[5] 7 km[6][7] |
136±2 h[8] | |
0.02±0.01[4] 0.03 (derived)[9] | |
SMASS = X:[1] · C[10] X(Tholen)[9] | |
15.00[10] · 15.14±0.38[11] · 15.2[1][9] · 16.5[4] | |
(53319) 1999 JM8 is an asteroid, slow rotator and tumbler, classified as a near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid (PHA) of the Apollo group, approximately 7 kilometers (4 miles) in diameter, making it the largest PHA known to exist.[12] It was discovered on 13 May 1999, by astronomers of the Lincoln Near-Earth Asteroid Research at the Lincoln Laboratory's Experimental Test Site near Socorro, New Mexico.[2]
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