Revolver cartridge designed by Smith & Wesson (S&W)
.44 Russian |
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.44 Russian |
Type | Revolver |
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Place of origin | United States |
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Designer | Smith & Wesson |
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Designed | 1870 |
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Manufacturer | Smith & Wesson |
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Produced | 1870–present |
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Parent case | .44 S&W American |
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Case type | Rimmed, straight |
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Bullet diameter | .429 in (10.9 mm) |
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Neck diameter | .457 in (11.6 mm) |
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Base diameter | .457 in (11.6 mm) |
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Rim diameter | .515 in (13.1 mm) |
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Rim thickness | .060 in (1.5 mm) |
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Case length | 0.970 in (24.6 mm) |
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Overall length | 1.43 in (36 mm) |
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Case capacity | 27.10 gr H2O (1.756 cm3) |
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Rifling twist | 1 in 20 in (510 mm) |
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Primer type | Large Pistol |
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Maximum pressure | 14,500 psi (100 MPa) |
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Bullet mass/type |
Velocity |
Energy |
246 gr (16 g) lead round nose |
750 ft/s (230 m/s) |
310 ft⋅lbf (420 J) |
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The .44 Russian / 10.9x24mmR, (commonly known as the .44 S&W Russian), is a black-powder center-fire metallic revolver cartridge developed and produced by Smith & Wesson in 1870.[1] The .44 Russian design was the first use of an internally lubricated bullet in modern firearm ammunition.[2]