0 Series Shinkansen

0 series
0 series 6-car set R67 at Higashi-Hiroshima Station in April 2008
In service1 October 1964 – 14 December 2008 (44 years, 74 days)
ManufacturerHitachi, Kawasaki Sharyo, Kinki Sharyo, Kisha Seizo, Nippon Sharyo, Tokyu Car Corporation
Constructed1963–1986
Refurbished1990–1998
Scrapped2000–2008[citation needed]
Number built3,216 vehicles (201 sets)[clarification needed]
Number preserved25 vehicles (as of November 2024)
Number scrapped2,989 vehicles
Successor100 series, 300 series, 500 series, 700 series
Formation4, 6, 8, 12 or 16 cars per trainset
Capacity368–1,340[1]
OperatorsJNR (1964–1987)
JR Central (1987–1999)
JR West (1987–2008)
DepotsTokyo, Shin-Osaka, Hakata
Lines servedTōkaidō Shinkansen (1964-1999)
San'yō Shinkansen (1972-2008)
Hakata-Minami Line (1990-2008)
Specifications
Car body constructionSteel
Car length25 m (82 ft 14 in) (intermediate cars)
25.15 m (82 ft 6+18 in) (end cars)
Width3,383 mm (11 ft 1+14 in)
Height4,490 mm (14 ft 8+34 in)
Doors2 per side
Maximum speed210 km/h (130 mph) (1964–1986)
220 km/h (137 mph) (1986–2008)
Traction motorsBrushed DC motor, 185 kW (248 hp) each
Power output11,840 kW (15,878 hp) (16-car set)[2]
TransmissionSecondary-side tap changer drive
Acceleration1.0 km/(h⋅s) (0.62 mph/s) (1964–1992)
1.2 km/(h⋅s) (0.75 mph/s) (1992–2008)
Deceleration2.84 km/(h⋅s) (1.76 mph/s)s
Electric system(s)25 kV AC, 60 Hz, overhead catenary
Current collector(s)PS 200 pantograph
Safety system(s)ATC-1
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) standard gauge
Notes/references
This train won the 8th Blue Ribbon Award in 1965.

The 0 series (0系, Zero-kei) trains were the first generation Shinkansen trainsets built to run on Japan's Tōkaidō Shinkansen high-speed line which opened in 1964.[2] The last remaining trainsets were withdrawn in 2008 after 44 years of service.

  1. ^ 日本機械学会, ed. (1999). 高速鉄道物語 -その技術を追う-. 成山堂書店. p. 34. ISBN 978-4-425-92321-2.
  2. ^ a b Semmens, Peter (1997). High Speed in Japan: Shinkansen - The World's Busiest High-speed Railway. Sheffield, UK: Platform 5 Publishing. pp. 12, 55. ISBN 1-872524-88-5.