1,3-Dibromopropane

1,3-Dibromopropane
Skeletal formula of 1,3-dibromopropane
Ball and stick model of 1,3-dibromopropane
Ball and stick model of 1,3-dibromopropane
Spacefill model of 1,3-dibromopropane
Spacefill model of 1,3-dibromopropane
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
1,3-Dibromopropane[3]
Other names
  • Trimethylenebromide[1]
  • Trimethylene dibromide[2]
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
635662
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.003.356 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 203-690-3
MeSH 1,3-dibromopropane
RTECS number
  • TX8575000
UNII
UN number 1993
  • InChI=1S/C3H6Br2/c4-2-1-3-5/h1-3H2 checkY
    Key: VEFLKXRACNJHOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • BrCCCBr
Properties
C3H6Br2
Molar mass 201.889 g·mol−1
Appearance Colorless liquid
Density 1.989 g mL−1
Melting point −34.20 °C; −29.56 °F; 238.95 K
Boiling point 167 °C; 332 °F; 440 K
11 μmol Pa−1 kg−1
1.524
Thermochemistry
163.7 J K mol−1
Hazards
GHS labelling:
GHS02: Flammable GHS07: Exclamation mark GHS09: Environmental hazard
Warning
H226, H302, H315, H411
P273
Flash point 56 °C (133 °F; 329 K)
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC):
315 mg kg−1 (oral, rat)
Related compounds
Related alkanes
Related compounds
Mitobronitol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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1,3-Dibromopropane is an organobromine compound with the formula (CH2)3Br2. It is a colorless liquid with sweet odor. It is used in organic synthesis to form C3-bridged compounds such as through C-N coupling reactions.

1,3-Dibromopropane was used in the first cyclopropane synthesis in 1881, known as the Freund reaction.[4]

  1. ^ Creese, Mary R. S. (2015). Ladies in the Laboratory IV: Imperial Russia's Women in Science, 1800-1900: A Survey of Their Contributions to Research. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 57. ISBN 978-1-4422-4742-0.
  2. ^ "1,3-Dibromopropane". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov.
  3. ^ "1,3-dibromopropane - Compound Summary". PubChem Compound. USA: National Center for Biotechnology Information. 26 March 2005. Identification. Retrieved 21 June 2012.
  4. ^ August Freund (1882). "Ueber Trimethylen". Journal für Praktische Chemie. 26 (1): 367–377. doi:10.1002/prac.18820260125.