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Names | |||
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Preferred IUPAC name
Hexan-1-ol[1] | |||
Other names
amyl carbinol
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Identifiers | |||
3D model (JSmol)
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969167 | |||
ChEBI | |||
ChEMBL | |||
ChemSpider | |||
ECHA InfoCard | 100.003.503 | ||
EC Number |
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MeSH | 1-Hexanol | ||
PubChem CID
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RTECS number |
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UNII | |||
UN number | 2282 | ||
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |||
C6H14O | |||
Molar mass | 102.177 g·mol−1 | ||
Appearance | colorless liquid | ||
Density | 0.82 g cm−3 (at 20 °C)[2] | ||
Melting point | −45 °C (−49 °F; 228 K)[2] | ||
Boiling point | 157 °C (315 °F; 430 K)[2] | ||
5.9 g/L (at 20 °C)[2] | |||
log P | 1.858 | ||
Vapor pressure | 100 Pa (at 25.6 °C) | ||
Refractive index (nD)
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1.4178 (at 20 °C) | ||
Thermochemistry | |||
Heat capacity (C)
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243.2 J K−1 mol−1 | ||
Std molar
entropy (S⦵298) |
287.4 J K−1 mol−1 | ||
Std enthalpy of
formation (ΔfH⦵298) |
−377.5 kJ mol−1 | ||
Std enthalpy of
combustion (ΔcH⦵298) |
−3.98437 MJ mol−1 | ||
Hazards | |||
GHS labelling: | |||
Warning | |||
H302 | |||
NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |||
Flash point | 59 °C (138 °F; 332 K) | ||
293 °C (559 °F; 566 K) | |||
Safety data sheet (SDS) | ICSC 1084 | ||
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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1-Hexanol (IUPAC name hexan-1-ol) is an organic alcohol with a six-carbon chain and a condensed structural formula of CH3(CH2)5OH. This colorless liquid is slightly soluble in water, but miscible with diethyl ether and ethanol. Two additional straight chain isomers of 1-hexanol, 2-hexanol and 3-hexanol, exist, both of which differing by the location of the hydroxyl group. Many isomeric alcohols have the formula C6H13OH. It is used in the perfume industry.