109 Felicitas

109 Felicitas
3D convex shape model of 109 Felicitas
Discovery
Discovered byChristian Heinrich Friedrich Peters
Discovery date9 October 1869
Designations
(109) Felicitas
Pronunciation/fɪˈlɪsɪtæs/[1]
Named after
Felicitas
A869 TA; 1911 HA
Main belt
Orbital characteristics[2]
Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc146.39 yr (53470 d)
Aphelion3.4971 AU (523.16 Gm)
Perihelion1.89658 AU (283.724 Gm)
2.6968 AU (403.44 Gm)
Eccentricity0.29674
4.43 yr (1617.6 d)
17.73 km/s
30.6904°
0° 13m 21.18s / day
Inclination7.8813°
3.1617°
56.392°
Earth MOID0.920053 AU (137.6380 Gm)
Jupiter MOID1.95452 AU (292.392 Gm)
TJupiter3.291
Physical characteristics
Dimensions89.44±2.5 km[2]
88.971 km[3]
Mass7.5×1017 kg
Equatorial surface gravity
0.0250 m/s2
Equatorial escape velocity
0.0473 km/s
13.191 h (0.5496 d)[2][4]
0.0699±0.004[2]
0.07 ± 0.02[3]
Temperature~170 K
GC (Tholen)[3]
8.75,[2] 8.759[3]

109 Felicitas is a dark and fairly large main-belt asteroid. It was discovered by German-American astronomer C. H. F. Peters on October 9, 1869, and named after Felicitas, the Roman goddess of success.[5] The only observed stellar occultation by Felicitas is one from Japan (March 29, 2003).[6]

This body is orbiting the Sun with a period of 4.43 years and an eccentricity (ovalness) of 0.3. Its orbital plane is inclined by 7.9° from the plane of the ecliptic. 109 Felicitas is classified as a carbonaceous GC-type asteroid. It is spinning with a rotation period of 13.2 hours. During 2002, 109 Felicitas was observed by radar from the Arecibo Observatory. The return signal matched an effective diameter of 89 ± 9 km. This is consistent with the asteroid dimensions computed through other means.[4]

  1. ^ Noah Webster (1884) A Practical Dictionary of the English Language
  2. ^ a b c d e Cite error: The named reference JPL was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ a b c d Cite error: The named reference Pravec2012 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference icarus186_1_126 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference Schmadel2012 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Observed minor planet occultation events, version of 2005 July 26