10 euro note

Ten euros
(European Union[1])
Value10 euros
Width127 mm
Height67 mm
Security featuresFirst series: hologram stripe with perforations, reflective glossy stripe, EURion constellation, watermarks, raised printing, microprinting, ultraviolet ink, security thread, matted surface, see-through number, barcodes and serial number[2]
Europa series: portrait watermark, portrait hologram, emerald number[3]
Material usedCotton fiber[2]
Years of printing1999–2013 (1st series)[4]
Since 2013 (Europa series)[4]
Obverse
DesignArch in romanesque architecture[5]
DesignerRobert Kalina[6][7]
Design date13 January 2014[6][7]
Reverse
DesignBridge in romanesque architecture and map of Europe[5]
DesignerRobert Kalina[6][7]
Design date13 January 2014[6][7]

The ten euro note (10 ) is the second-lowest value euro banknote and has been used since the introduction of the euro (in its cash form) in 2002.[8] The note is used in the 25 countries which have it as their sole currency (with 23 legally adopting it); with a population of about 343 million.[9] In July 2024, there were approximately 3 055 000 000 ten euro banknotes in circulation around the eurozone. It is the fourth most widely circulated denomination, accounting for 10.2% of the total banknotes.[10] Estimates suggest that the average life of a ten euro banknote is about 1.5 years before it is replaced due to wear.[11]

It is the second-smallest note measuring 127 × 67 mm with a pink colour scheme.[5] The ten euro banknotes depict bridges and arches/doorways in romanesque architecture (between the 11th and 12th centuries). The ten euro note contains several complex security features such as watermarks, invisible ink, holograms and microprinting that document its authenticity.

  1. ^ Institutions and the members of the eurozone
  2. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference Interactive security features was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ "ECB: Security features". European Central Bank. ecb.int. Retrieved 9 July 2015.
  4. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference Introduction was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ a b c "ECB: Banknotes". European Central Bank. European Central Bank. 2002. Retrieved 13 October 2011.
  6. ^ a b c d "ECB: Banknotes design". ECB. ECB. February 1996. Retrieved 13 October 2011.
  7. ^ a b c d First series
  8. ^ "Witnessing a milestone in European history". The Herald. Back Issue. 1 January 2002. Archived from the original on 1 August 2018. Retrieved 23 October 2011.
  9. ^ * "Andorran Euro Coins". Eurocoins.co.uk. Eurocoins.co.uk. 2003. Archived from the original on 16 August 2012. Retrieved 15 October 2011.
  10. ^ "ECB Statistical Data Warehouse,Reports>ECB/Eurosystem policy>Banknotes and coins statistics>1.Euro banknotes>1.1 Quantities". ECB. European Central Bank.
  11. ^ "Circulation of euro banknotes". La Banque de France. 4 October 2016.