| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | |
| Decades: | |
| Years: |
| 1259 by topic |
|---|
| Leaders |
| Birth and death categories |
| Births – Deaths |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories |
| Establishments – Disestablishments |
| Art and literature |
| 1259 in poetry |
| Gregorian calendar | 1259 MCCLIX |
| Ab urbe condita | 2012 |
| Armenian calendar | 708 ԹՎ ՉԸ |
| Assyrian calendar | 6009 |
| Balinese saka calendar | 1180–1181 |
| Bengali calendar | 666 |
| Berber calendar | 2209 |
| English Regnal year | 43 Hen. 3 – 44 Hen. 3 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1803 |
| Burmese calendar | 621 |
| Byzantine calendar | 6767–6768 |
| Chinese calendar | 戊午年 (Earth Horse) 3956 or 3749 — to — 己未年 (Earth Goat) 3957 or 3750 |
| Coptic calendar | 975–976 |
| Discordian calendar | 2425 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1251–1252 |
| Hebrew calendar | 5019–5020 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1315–1316 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1180–1181 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4359–4360 |
| Holocene calendar | 11259 |
| Igbo calendar | 259–260 |
| Iranian calendar | 637–638 |
| Islamic calendar | 656–658 |
| Japanese calendar | Shōka (era) 3 / Shōgen 1 (正元元年) |
| Javanese calendar | 1168–1169 |
| Julian calendar | 1259 MCCLIX |
| Korean calendar | 3592 |
| Minguo calendar | 653 before ROC 民前653年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | −209 |
| Thai solar calendar | 1801–1802 |
| Tibetan calendar | 阳土马年 (male Earth-Horse) 1385 or 1004 or 232 — to — 阴土羊年 (female Earth-Goat) 1386 or 1005 or 233 |
Year 1259 (MCCLIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.