Discovery[1] | |
---|---|
Discovered by | S. Arend |
Discovery site | Uccle Obs. |
Discovery date | 24 August 1933 |
Designations | |
(1313) Berna | |
Named after | Bern[2] (capital of Switzerland) |
1933 QG · 1926 EA A911 OA | |
main-belt[1][3] · (middle) background[4][5] | |
Orbital characteristics[3] | |
Epoch 27 April 2019 (JD 2458600.5) | |
Uncertainty parameter 0 | |
Observation arc | 84.74 yr (30,953 d) |
Aphelion | 3.2074 AU |
Perihelion | 2.1112 AU |
2.6593 AU | |
Eccentricity | 0.2061 |
4.34 yr (1,584 d) | |
241.65° | |
0° 13m 38.28s / day | |
Inclination | 12.545° |
298.14° | |
99.773° | |
Known satellites | 1(see 2nd infobox)[a] |
Physical characteristics | |
13.12±2.44 km[6] 13.504±0.311 km[7][8][9] 13.93±0.64 km[10] 14.27±0.36 km[11] 19.96±4.97 km[12] | |
Mass | (2.25±2.00)×1015 kg[10] |
Mean density | 1.21±0.14 cm3[10] |
25.46 h[13][14][15][16] | |
0.13[12] 0.169[11] 0.185[7][8][9] 0.212[17] 0.245[6] | |
S (assumed)[13] | |
11.55[6] 11.6[1][3][13] 11.69±0.12[17] 11.75[12] 11.80[7][9][11] | |
1313 Berna, provisional designation 1933 QG, is a background asteroid and synchronous binary system from the Eunomian region in the central asteroid belt, approximately 14 kilometers (8.7 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 24 August 1933, by Belgian astronomer Sylvain Arend at the Uccle Observatory in Belgium.[1] The assumed S-type asteroid has a longer-than average rotation period of 25.5 hours and is likely elongated in shape.[13] It was named for the Swiss capital of Bern.[1] The discovery of an 11-kilometer-sized companion was announced in February 2004.[a]
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