| 2nd/1st Hampshire Brigade 134th (2/1st Hampshire) Brigade 134th Infantry Brigade | |
|---|---|
| Active | October 1914 – September 1917 April 1939 – August 1944 September 1944 – March 1946 |
| Country |  United Kingdom |
| Branch | _Brigade&sq=Qlik&lang=&file=File:Flag_of_the_British_Army.svg){kind=small} Territorial Force Territorial Army |
| Type | Infantry |
| Size | Brigade |
| Part of | 45th (2nd Wessex) Division 45th Infantry Division |
| Service | First World War Second World War |
The 134th Infantry Brigade was an infantry brigade of the Territorial Force, part of the British Army. It was formed in the First World War as a duplicate of the Hampshire Brigade and was originally formed as the 2nd/1st Hampshire Brigade in 1914–1915 before later being renamed as the 134th (2/1st Hampshire) Brigade. It was sent overseas to India in December 1914 to relieve Regular Army units for service in France. The brigade remained there for the rest of the war, supplying drafts of replacements to the British units fighting in the Middle East and later complete battalions. By September 1917 the last of its battalions had departed.
It was reformed as 134th Infantry Brigade in the Territorial Army in 1939, again as a duplicate formation, when another European conflict with Germany seemed inevitable. During the Second World War, the brigade was active in the United Kingdom throughout its service. It was disbanded on 15 August 1944.
The brigade was reformed on 1 September 1944 as part of the 45th (Holding) Division. It did not see service outside the United Kingdom during the war.