This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (July 2022) |
13th Parliament of Canada | |||
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Majority parliament | |||
18 March 1918 – 4 October 1921 | |||
Parliament leaders | |||
Prime Minister | Robert Borden 10 Oct 1911 – 10 Jul 1920 | ||
Arthur Meighen 10 Jul 1920 – 29 Dec 1921 | |||
Cabinets | 10th Canadian Ministry 11th Canadian Ministry | ||
Leader of the Opposition | Wilfrid Laurier October 10, 1911 – February 17, 1919 | ||
Daniel Duncan McKenzie February 17, 1919 – August 7, 1919 | |||
William Lyon Mackenzie King August 7, 1919 – December 28, 1921 | |||
Party caucuses | |||
Government | Unionist | ||
Opposition | Laurier Liberals | ||
House of Commons | |||
Seating arrangements of the House of Commons | |||
Speaker of the Commons | Edgar Nelson Rhodes January 18, 1917 – March 5, 1922 | ||
Senate | |||
Speaker of the Senate | Joseph Bolduc June 3, 1916 – February 6, 1922 | ||
Government Senate Leader | James Alexander Lougheed October 10, 1911 – December 28, 1921 | ||
Opposition Senate Leader | Hewitt Bostock March 19, 1914 – January 1, 1919 January 1, 1920 – December 28, 1921 | ||
Raoul Dandurand January 1, 1919 – December 31, 1919 | |||
Sovereign | |||
Monarch | George V May 6, 1910 – January 20, 1936 | ||
Governor General | Victor Cavendish November 11, 1916 – August 2, 1921 | ||
Julian Byng August 2, 1921 – August 5, 1926 | |||
Sessions | |||
1st session March 18, 1918 – May 24, 1918 | |||
2nd session February 20, 1919 – July 7, 1919 | |||
3rd session September 1, 1919 – November 10, 1919 | |||
4th session February 26, 1920 – July 1, 1920 | |||
5th session February 14, 1921 – June 4, 1921 | |||
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The 13th Canadian Parliament was in session from March 18, 1918, until October 4, 1921. The membership was set by the 1917 federal election on December 17, 1917, and it changed only somewhat due to resignations and by-elections until it was dissolved prior to the 1921 election.
It was controlled by a Unionist Party majority first under Prime Minister Sir Robert Borden and the 10th Canadian Ministry, and after July 10, 1920, by Prime Minister Arthur Meighen and the 11th Canadian Ministry. The Official Opposition was the Laurier Liberal Party, led first by Wilfrid Laurier, and then by Daniel McKenzie and William Lyon Mackenzie King consecutively.
The Speaker was Edgar Nelson Rhodes. See also List of Canadian electoral districts 1914-1924 for a list of the ridings in this parliament.
There were five sessions of the 13th Parliament; the third was opened by the Prince of Wales (later Edward VIII):
Session | Start | End |
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1st | March 18, 1918 | May 24, 1918 |
2nd | February 20, 1919 | July 7, 1919 |
3rd | September 1, 1919 | November 10, 1919 |
4th | February 26, 1920 | July 1, 1920 |
5th | February 14, 1921 | June 4, 1921 |