14 Herculis c

14 Herculis c
Discovery[1][2]
Discovered byGoździewski et al.; Rosenthal et al.
Discovery siteUnited States
Discovery date17 November 2005 (candidate)
2 July 2021 (confirmed)
Doppler spectroscopy
Designations
HD 145675 c
Orbital characteristics[3]
27.4+16
−7.9
 AU
[4]
Eccentricity0.65±0.06
52160±1028 d
142.8±2.8 yr
Inclination82°±14°
224°±
2,451,779±33 JD
±
Semi-amplitude50.8±0.4 m/s
Star14 Herculis
Physical characteristics[3]
Mass7.1+1.0
−0.6
 MJ

14 Herculis c or 14 Her c is an exoplanet approximately 58.4 light-years away in the constellation of Hercules. The planet was found orbiting the star 14 Herculis, with a mass that would make the planet a gas giant roughly the same size as Jupiter but much more massive. It was discovered on November 17, 2005 and published on November 2, 2006,[1] although its existence was not confirmed until 2021.[2]

According to a 2007 analysis, the existence of a second planet in the 14 Herculis system was "clearly" supported by the evidence, but the planet's parameters were not precisely known. It may be in a 4:1 resonance with the inner planet 14 Herculis b.[5]

The inclination and true mass of 14 Herculis c were measured in 2021, using data from Gaia,[4] and refined by further astrometric studies in 2022 and 2023.[6][3] The inclination is 82°, corresponding to a true mass of 7.1 MJ.[3]

Direct imaging of 14 Herculis c with the James Webb Space Telescope is planned.[7]

  1. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference Gozdziewski2006 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference Rosenthal2021 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ a b c d Cite error: The named reference Benedict2023 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference Gagliuffi2021 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference wittenmyer was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference Feng2022 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  7. ^ "Solving a Solar Neighborhood Crime Scene by Imaging 14 Her c". STScI. Retrieved 29 May 2023.