| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
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| Years: |
| 1706 by topic |
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| Arts and science |
| Countries |
| Lists of leaders |
| Birth and death categories |
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| Gregorian calendar | 1706 MDCCVI |
| Ab urbe condita | 2459 |
| Armenian calendar | 1155 ԹՎ ՌՃԾԵ |
| Assyrian calendar | 6456 |
| Balinese saka calendar | 1627–1628 |
| Bengali calendar | 1113 |
| Berber calendar | 2656 |
| English Regnal year | 4 Ann. 1 – 5 Ann. 1 |
| Buddhist calendar | 2250 |
| Burmese calendar | 1068 |
| Byzantine calendar | 7214–7215 |
| Chinese calendar | 乙酉年 (Wood Rooster) 4403 or 4196 — to — 丙戌年 (Fire Dog) 4404 or 4197 |
| Coptic calendar | 1422–1423 |
| Discordian calendar | 2872 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1698–1699 |
| Hebrew calendar | 5466–5467 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1762–1763 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1627–1628 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4806–4807 |
| Holocene calendar | 11706 |
| Igbo calendar | 706–707 |
| Iranian calendar | 1084–1085 |
| Islamic calendar | 1117–1118 |
| Japanese calendar | Hōei 3 (宝永３年) |
| Javanese calendar | 1629–1630 |
| Julian calendar | Gregorian minus 11 days |
| Korean calendar | 4039 |
| Minguo calendar | 206 before ROC 民前206年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | 238 |
| Thai solar calendar | 2248–2249 |
| Tibetan calendar | 阴木鸡年 (female Wood-Rooster) 1832 or 1451 or 679 — to — 阳火狗年 (male Fire-Dog) 1833 or 1452 or 680 |
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1706 (MDCCVI) was a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar, the 1706th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 706th year of the 2nd millennium, the 6th year of the 18th century, and the 7th year of the 1700s decade. As of the start of 1706, the Gregorian calendar was 11 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.
In the Swedish calendar it was a common year starting on Monday, one day ahead of the Julian and ten days behind the Gregorian calendar.