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17pdr SP M10 "Achilles" | |
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Type | Self-propelled anti-tank gun |
Place of origin | United Kingdom |
Production history | |
Manufacturer | Fisher Tank Arsenal Grand Blanc, Michigan - converted by Royal Arsenal, Woolwich |
No. built | 1,100 |
Specifications | |
Mass | 29.6 tonnes (65,000 lb) |
Length | 7.01 m (23 ft 8+1⁄4 in) including gun 5.97 m (19 ft 7 in) excluding gun |
Width | 3.05 m (10 ft) |
Height | 2.57 m (8 ft 2 in) |
Crew | 5 (commander, loader, gunner, loader's assistant, driver) |
Armour | 9 to 57.2 mm (0.3 to 2.3 in) |
Main armament | 76.2 mm Ordnance QF 17-pounder 50 rounds |
Secondary armament | .50 in (12.7 mm) Browning M2HB AA machine gun 420 rounds .303 (7.62 mm) Bren light machine gun[1] |
Engine | General Motors 6046 diesel (twin 6-71) 375 hp (276 kW) |
Power/weight | 12.5 hp/tonne |
Suspension | Vertical Volute Spring Suspension (VVSS) |
Operational range | 300 km (186 mi) |
Maximum speed | 51 km/h (32 mph) |
The 17pdr SP Achilles (officially 17 pounder, Self-Propelled, Achilles) is a British variant of the American M10 tank destroyer armed with the British Ordnance QF 17-pounder high-velocity 76.2 mm (3-inch) anti-tank gun in place of the M10's considerably less powerful 3-inch (76.2 mm) Gun M7. A total of 1,100 M10s were converted to Achilles, making it the second most numerous armoured fighting vehicle to carry the 17-pounder gun, behind the Sherman Firefly tank.
The name "Achilles" was officially a designation applied to both the 3-inch gun and 17-pounder versions (as Achilles I/II and Achilles Ic/IIc respectively) but was little used during the Second World War; at the time, the vehicle was called 17pdr M10, or 17pdr SP M10, or even occasionally, "Firefly". It has since become identified almost exclusively with the 17 pounder version.